Alzheimer's disease is a progressive, neurodegenerative disease that occurs when nerve cells in the brain die. It is the most commonly diagnosed form of dementia and often results in the following: Impaired memory, thinking, and behavior Confusion Restlessness Personality and behavior changes Impaired judgment Impaired communication Inability to follow directions Language deterioration Impaired thought processes that involve visual and spatial awareness Emotional apathy With Alzheimer's disease, motor function is often preserved.

Overview Treatments Dementia is a general term for selective degeneration of a particular part of the brain out of proportion to the normal, mild deterioration that happens with aging. The part of the brain that deteriorates determines the symptoms of the disease. The most common form of dementia is Alzheimer's, which primarily affects memory. However, there are several other types of dementia that selectively affect other areas of the brain and cause slightly different symptoms. This makes proper evaluation and diagnosis critical.

What Is Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus? Expand Content Normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH) is a treatable condition of the brain that usually affects people 60 years of age and older. Our bodies regularly produce spinal fluid in the brain. However, as we age, this fluid will not always get reabsorbed at the same rate. NPH is a condition of the brain where cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) builds up in the brain’s ventricles and causes pressure. The ventricles then push out against the brain which can stretch the brain and neurons that control balance, bladder, memory and thought processes.

Meet the Inova Memory Disorders Program specialists whose expertise includes memory disorders, Alzheimer's and other dementias. Medical Director Watch Video Sean L Rogers, MD A member of Inova Medical Group Close description about Inova Medical Group members The doctors of Inova Medical Group are Inova’s premier primary care and specialty physicians, offering top-notch medical expertise, full access to Inova facilities, and the convenience of integrated electronic medical records.

Overview Additional Uses for Botulinum Injections The Lasting Effect of Botulinum Injections The specialists at Inova Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Center are trained in the art of botulinum injections as an effective treatment for a variety of disorders. Whether it is Botox®, Myobloc®, Xeomin® or Dysport®, Dr. Falconer and Dr. Rogers have the experience to accurately dose, mix and administer this therapy. You will quickly experience the benefits of botlinum injections minus the risk of side effects associated with oral medication.

Improving symptoms of Parkinson's disease, essential tremor and dystonia. Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) is like a pacemaker for the brain. The tiny device is implanted by the specialized neurosurgeons at Inova Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Center and then programmed by our movement disorders specialists. The device delivers a carefully controlled stimulation of electricity to precisely targeted areas.

Overview Treatments Dystonia is a form of movement disorder where faulty signals from the brain cause abnormal, involuntary and often painful muscle contractions. These dystonic contractions can be intermittent or continuous, and can produce noticeable repetitive movements, such as twisting or tremors, as well as abnormal postures. Dystonia is often brought on by common, voluntary movements and can then spread to nearby muscles.

Overview Treatments Essential tremor (ET) is the most common tremor-associated condition and involves a rhythmic shaking of the arms, hands and/or fingers during movement (handwriting, eating, etc). The experts at Inova Parkinson's and Movement Disorders Center are thoroughly experienced in the diagnosis and treatment of essential tremor and can help improve the quality of your life. Essential tremor has also been known as familial tremor, benign essential tremor or hereditary tremor. It affects an estimated 10 million Americans.

Overview Treatments Parkinson's disease (or, simply, Parkinson's) is the most common form of parkinsonism, a group of motor system disorders.