Cancer

Urology Tests and Procedures See All  CT Scan of the Kidney in Urology Tests and Procedures CT scan is a type of imaging test. It uses X-rays and computer technology to make images or slices of the body. A CT scan can make detailed pictures of any part of the body. This includes the bones, muscles, fat, organs, and blood vessels. They are more detailed than regular X-rays. ...more  Cryotherapy for Prostate Cancer in Urology Tests and Procedures Cryotherapy involves freezing cancer cells and cutting off their blood supply. Read on to learn more about this treatment. ...more  Cystoscopy for Women in Urology Tests and Procedures Cystoscopy is a procedure that lets the healthcare provider view the urinary tract, particularly the bladder, the urethra, and the openings to the ureters. Cystoscopy can help find problems with the urinary tract. This may include early signs of cancer, infection, narrowing, blockage, or bleeding. ...more  Intravenous Pyelogram in Urology Tests and Procedures An intravenous pyelogram is an imaging test used to look at the kidneys and ureters. The ureters are the narrow tubes that carry urine from the kidneys to the bladder. ...more  Kidney Biopsy in Urology Tests and Procedures A biopsy is done to remove tissue or cells from the body for exam under a microscope. The tissue sample is removed with a needle to check for cancer or other abnormal cells. It also helps check how well the kidney is working. ...more  Kidney Scan in Urology Tests and Procedures A kidney scan is a specialized radiology procedure used to assess the function and structure of the kidneys, as well as the perfusion (blood flow) to the kidney tissue. ...more  Kidney Ultrasound in Urology Tests and Procedures A kidney ultrasound is an imaging test that uses sound waves to look at your kidneys. It can check the size, shape, and location of your kidneys. It also lets your healthcare provider see how well blood is flowing in your kidneys. ...more  Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder X-ray in Urology Tests and Procedures This type of X-ray may be done to check the stomach for causes of stomach pain. It may also be done to check the organs and structures of the urinary or GI system. The X-ray may be the first diagnostic procedure used to check the urinary system. ...more  Prostate Biopsy in Urology Tests and Procedures A prostate biopsy is done after other tests show that there may be a problem with the prostate gland. It is the best method to diagnose prostate cancer. Read on to learn what to expect before, during, and after the procedure. ...more  Prostate/Rectal Ultrasound in Urology Tests and Procedures A prostate or rectal ultrasound is an imaging test that uses sound waves to look at your prostate or your rectum. ...more  Radical Prostatectomy in Urology Tests and Procedures Radical prostatectomy is surgery to remove the prostate gland. During the procedure, the seminal vesicles, nearby tissues, and often some pelvic lymph nodes are also removed. ...more  Retrograde Cystography in Urology Tests and Procedures Retrograde cystography is an imaging test that uses X-rays to see the bladder. X-rays are made of the bladder after it has been filled with a contrast dye. The dye lets the radiologist see your organ or tissues more clearly. ...more  Retrograde Pyelogram in Urology Tests and Procedures A retrograde pyelogram is an imaging test that uses X-rays to look at your bladder, ureters, and kidneys. Read on for details about what to expect before, during, and after this test. ...more  Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP) in Urology Tests and Procedures A transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is surgery to remove parts of the prostate gland through the penis. No cuts (incisions) are needed. ...more