Cancer

Cancer Test and Procedures See All Cancer Tests Overview See All Gastroenterology Tests and Procedures See All Pulmonary Tests and Procedures See All Orthopedic Tests and Procedures See All Neurology Tests and Procedures See All Gynecology Tests and Procedures See All Urology Tests and Procedures See All  Understanding Cancer Tests in Cancer Tests Overview Doctors use tests like mammography, MRI) and CT scans to help them screen for, diagnose, treat, and monitor cancer. Read on to learn more about them. ...more  Cancer Diagnostic Imaging in Cancer Tests Overview Imaging—X-rays, CT scans, MRIs—is a process that makes pictures of body structures and organs. It is used to find tumors and other abnormalities, to determine the extent of disease, and to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment. ...more  Barium Swallow in Gastroenterology Tests and Procedures A barium swallow is an imaging test that uses X-rays to look at your upper gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Your upper GI tract includes the back of your mouth and throat (pharynx) and your esophagus. ...more  Barium Enema in Gastroenterology Tests and Procedures A barium enema is an imaging test that uses X-rays to look at your lower gastrointestinal (GI) tract. Your lower GI tract includes the large intestine (colon) and rectum. ...more  Chest X-Ray in Pulmonary Tests and Procedures A chest X-ray is an imaging test that uses X-rays to look at the structures and organs in your chest. It can help your healthcare provider see how well your lungs and heart are working. Certain heart problems can cause changes in your lungs. Certain diseases can cause changes in the structure of the heart or lungs. ...more  Chest Ultrasound in Pulmonary Tests and Procedures A chest ultrasound is an imaging test that uses sound waves to look at the structures and organs in your chest. It can help your healthcare provider see how well your lungs and heart are working. ...more  Bone Biopsy in Orthopedic Tests and Procedures A bone biopsy is a procedure done to remove tissue or cells from the body to be looked at under a microscope. ...more  Bone Marrow Biopsy in Orthopedic Tests and Procedures A bone marrow biopsy involves removing a small sample of the bone marrow inside your bones for testing. Read on to learn what to expect before, during, and after this procedure. ...more  Computed Tomography (CT) Scan of the Brain in Neurology Tests and Procedures A computed tomography (CT) scan is an imaging test that uses X-rays and a computer to make detailed images of the body. A CT scan shows details of the bones, muscles, fat, and organs. ...more  Computed Tomography (CT) Scan of the Spine in Neurology Tests and Procedures Computed tomography is an imaging test that uses X-rays and a computer to make detailed images of the body. A CT scan shows details of the bones, muscles, fat, and organs. CT scans are more detailed than standard X-rays. ...more  Breast Biopsy in Gynecology Tests and Procedures A breast biopsy is a small piece of breast tissue that is removed and checked in a lab. This is done to see if cancer or other abnormal cells are present....more  Breast MRI in Gynecology Tests and Procedures Magnetic resonance imaging creates detailed images of the body using large magnets and a computer. For breast MRI, a woman will lie face down with her breasts positioned through holes in a table. ...more  CT Scan of the Kidney in Urology Tests and Procedures CT scan is a type of imaging test. It uses X-rays and computer technology to make images or slices of the body. A CT scan can make detailed pictures of any part of the body. This includes the bones, muscles, fat, organs, and blood vessels. They are more detailed than regular X-rays. ...more  Cryotherapy for Prostate Cancer in Urology Tests and Procedures Cryotherapy involves freezing cancer cells and cutting off their blood supply. Read on to learn more about this treatment. ...more